Our itinerary for our full day in Hoi An said “easy day” and
we had this single day in the middle of our trip to do as we pleased and talk
to each other and experience quiet. Everything about this trip has been
amazing, but it hasn’t been easy. For an introvert to be (trapped) in a car
with strangers all day, have dinner every night with people who feel the need
to articulate every thought and to have one’s time taken from sun up until sun
down is exhausting. I’m trying to hold at bay my idiosyncrasies while we are
here but here they are magnified and I realize how rigid I am about how I do
things at home. This trip isn’t long enough for me to believe that it will
necessarily change my behaviors at home, but I will at least be more aware of
the fact that there are so many other ways to do things and life continues apace.
We spent our day wandering in the Hoi An markets by the
river and ducking in and out of shops. We found what may have been some
terrific political propaganda prints but the woman in the store refused to
translate for us what they said, I can only assume because she didn’t want to
offend us. It’s hard to explain the purpose of my trip to people who only speak
a little English so she couldn’t have known we were looking for something that
just might be offensive.
We were able, finally, to choose our own food for lunch and
had bahn my—Vietnamese sandwiches, and it was nice for us to have a simple
lunch-sized meal. We walked up and down the riverfront and in and out of
alleyways for the rest of the afternoon and it was good to meander.
Our new tour guide for the area surrounding Hue was Mr. T and
he met us at 8 a.m. in the lobby of our hotel. I’m honoring his privacy and not
using his name in these posts. Originally, when he saw me taking notes he said
that was fine as long as I didn’t work for a newspaper. Later, he asked that I
not use his name in any publication of any sort because “people still watch”
and he could get in trouble with the Communist Party. Mr. T served as a combat
interpreter for the United States Army in 1967 when he was 17 years old. He
worked in the Hue region and served the 101st Airborne Division—the Screaming
Eagles—until 1972. When Chris asked him how he was treated after the war, he
said simply “I am still alive.” He struggled to find work after the war and
carried bags of rice for many years to raise his children, all of whom went to
school. Now he is 66 years old which he says is very, very old. He has many
stories, some heartbreaking and some heartwarming and on this leg of our journey
I think Chris and I would be happy to just sit and listen to him and forego
seeing any sites because his telling of his own experience is captivating.
That said, he did bring us by small boat to another UnescoWorld Heritage site: the ancient city of Hoi An, an island village called Kim
Bong. About 150 people live on this tiny
island and carve wood. It was named a heritage site in 1999 and that has had
both positive and negative results. Unesco gave the village $4000 to boost
their economy and create wood carving collectives. Before this happened few
people had jobs and now everyone does so that is a good thing. The flipside of
being an “ancient village” is that the people are not allowed to renovate their
homes and perhaps the word renovate suggests some HGTV project that is not what
these people have in mind. In order to repair any damage their homes sustained
from flooding, for instance, they must get approval of the government in order to
do so. It’s kind of like living in a FLW home in Oak Park and wanting a fancier
kitchen than you’re allowed to have except that these people are cooking over
fire pits so not JUST like that. The boat trip back and forth from the village
was eye opening. We saw ferries on which people were loaded with their
motorbikes and also boats full of chickens and other products being carried
back and forth. Almost all of the buildings here have shrines right outside the
door, including businesses, and Mr. T says that is an area in which the spirits
of the dead can stay close to the living and that most homes also have a
worship table indoors at which ancestors are honored. Incense is lit everywhere
in honor of the dead here.
There is very much industry and construction in Da Nang and
Mr. T believes that in 20 years it will look like Hong Kong. There are buildings
going up everywhere so it’s easy to imagine a neon lit city here soon, but, at
the same time, there are rows of men six deep standing at what looks like 45
degree angles from the sand hauling in fishing nets by hand. We crossed the
famous Dragon Bridge of Da Nang, which I had seen in pictures the last time I
had my nails done because my manicurist is from Da Nang. We were there during
the day, but at night, the head of the dragon at the end of the bridge breathes
fire. Da Nang currently has a population of 1 million people and is growing faster
than Hanoi and Saigon. We stopped for lunch there and had My Quang—chicken and
noodles.
We continued along to the Hai Van Pass, where we climbed up
to what remains of a French bunker just above what remains of an American
bunker and from which it feels like you can see the whole coast line and all of
the South China Sea. Before we arrived here, many people asked how we thought
we would be received because of the war. Now I think that question was asked
through the lens of imperialism, by citizens of a super power. It is hard for
us to understand what it must be like to live in a country that has had so
little autonomy for so long. Also, Chris and I knew next to nothing about the
history of this place and now know that the Vietnamese—if they looked back,
which Mr. T says they do not—have many people to resent: the Chinese who were
here for a thousand years and with whom there is still tension at the northern border,
the French who were here for 100 years, the Japanese who were here for only 18
months but in that time 2 million Vietnamese starved to death. The 1954 Geneva
Accords separated Vietnam into two countries: North Vietnam led by Ho Chi Minh and
South Vietnam led by Ngo Dinh Diem, divided at the 17th Parallel. A
bridge between the two new countries remained open for 100 days so the
Vietnamese people could decide in which country they wanted to live. Mr. T
keeps reminding us it was a civil war before we arrived and that we arrived to
help the South Vietnamese army protect their country and their democracy from
the North Vietnamese Army and it was a civil war after we left.
Mr. T sometimes talks about the war and sometimes talks
about what things are like today. For the last 20 years, Vietnam has been the
number one exporter of rice in the world and is the second exporter of cashews
and coffee (behind Brazil). Their other big industry is rubber and Vietnam is
the third highest producer of latex in the world.
We drove past the former site of Camp Campbell, where it not
possible to walk because the United Nations is still looking for landmines
there, and made one last stop for the day at the site of Camp Eagle, in use
from 1968 until 1972 and then abandoned. It was occupied by the 1st
Cavalry Division, the 3rd Brigade of the 82nd Airborne
and 101st Airborne Division. This is where Mr. T served during the
war. Nothing is left, it is a quiet place and the land is now used as a
cemetery which seems fitting as he stands and looks in the distance and says “here,
friends died in my arms.” Each of our tour guides has had a rich personality in
different ways and I’m sure there’s a work of fiction in my future about them intersecting
in some way, but I’m so glad we have this time with Mr. T. He has been witness
to so much and it is a gift that he is willing to share what he has seen with
us.
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